Saturday, 4 March 2006
2006 Competition Review
by Sue Yao, P.Eng
The Scarborough Chapter 2006 Bridge Building Competition was a great
success. We achieved our goal of promoting the engineering profession
and to raise awareness of the contributions of engineering and
technology to our community. We also shared our pride and fun
as
an engineer with the younger generation. Though our work, engineers
change the landscape of the world and improve the living standards of
our society.
The 2006 Bridge Building Competition event was so popular that we had
to limit the number of teams allowed to register. On the day of the
competition, 217 grade 3 to 8 excited students brought their bridges to
Scarborough Civic Centre for judging and testing. The 350-person room
was filled to capacity with an audience of their classmates, parents
and teachers.
The VIP and invited guests included:
- Hon. John McKay, M.P. - Scarborough Guildwood
- Hon. Mary Anne V. Chambers, M.P.P. - Scarborough East
- Hon. Brad Duguid, M.P.P. - Scarborough Centre
- Robert A. Goodings, P.Eng., PEO President
An event of this scale is only possible through the coordinated efforts
of many people. Our Program Manager, Helen Ho led a group of 42
dedicated volunteers over the last six months. Their great commitment
was evidenced by the numerous weekends and weekday nights after work
spent preparing for the competition. The success of the team depended
on the cooperation of every volunteer and ensured that the event ran
smoothly.
The Scarborough Chapter BBC committee is very proud of our achievement
and the success of this event. As it is good engineering practice to
always look for how
improvements can be made, we have reviewed our performance and
identified areas that have not reached their highest potential. We
continue to look forward to the greater success of the 2007 Scarborough
Chapter Bridge Building Competition.
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Teachers
comments
Mr. Baljinder Singh, Elia
Middle School
The bridge building competition was
an extraordinary event and my
students really enjoyed participating in the event. The competition
enabled my students to understand the real life application of science
and mathematics. Just recently I attended a teacher's workshop on
"failure is not an option", and according to the presenter in the year
2010 roughly 90% of the world's engineers will be in Asia. This does
not bold well for our country, because it shows that there is a serious
decline in science and mathematics in Canada. Your event can help
address this serious issue and hopefully rekindle a spirit and a
rebirth for science and mathematics among the youth in our country. If
this issue is not addressed it will no doubt hurt Canada's standing in
the international community and undermine our ability as a nation to
progress, especially in the areas of innovation which is the backbone
of future economic growth.
The event itself was well
organized, well planned and well implemented.
My congratulations to you and your volunteers for hosting an
outstanding event. The Judges were fair and impartial and even the
destructive load test was fair and impartial. The only suggestion that
I have is perhaps to limit the number of teams competing. As it
currently stands there is no limit to the amount of teams a school can
enter. This I believe gives a unfair advantage to the more affluent
schools and relegates the inner city schools from competing. Many
inner city schools were unable to compete in the competition because
other schools especially more affluent ones were entering so many teams.
Once again, I salute your efforts
to promote engineering among the
youth of this country. Keep up the excellent work!
Mr. Nahed Abdel-Nour, Henry Hudson
Senior Public School
The competition was very well
organized. It was a great learning
experience for me and my students. It is a very unique opportunity. I
am glad we participated. The parents that came were very impressed
& spoke highly of the organization & of the amount of
learning
that was taking place. A huge success. It was such an exciting
experience all the time, there wasn't any time that I found boring.
Thank you to all those who organized this.
I really liked:
- how the judges/ volunteers were giving specific ideas and
suggestions for improvement to the student designs. That made such a
big difference. It is a big step in the learning process, if they were
to repeat it how would they do it differently.
- how the performance ratios of all bridges were
shown on the screens.
- the brochures/ booklet and program
- the certificates of participation were absolutely fantastic.
- the big screen that showed the load testing machine all the
time.
Mr. Joe Sacco, St. Antoine
Daniel School
Thank you for an excellent and very
well organized competition.
It was extremely professional and
the students had a fantastic
experience.
Ms. Shevaun Ang, Beaumonde Heights
Junior Middle School
Thank you for organizing an event
that gets better and better each
year!
My students are already thinking of
new ideas for next year.
One of my students went home and built a bridge!
Again, a great day. My
students really enjoyed it. Thank you for all the hard work and time.
Ms. Maria Baldari, Our Lady of Lourdes
Catholic School
I would like to congratulate you
and your entire team of volunteers for
a job well done. All the events of the day were well
organized
and enjoyable for teachers, parents and of course the
students. It is an event that I'm sure has inspired two of my students
to
seriously
consider engineering as a profession. I was interviewed by CITY PULSE
and appeared on the 6:00 PM
news. I
mentioned that education is about learning and having fun and you have
certainly achieved both these goals with this event.
Thanks for offering this amazing FREE opportunity to all
students.
Mr. David Lam, Sacred Heart Catholic
School
After receiving the information
about the bridge building competition (BBC) I met with interested
colleagues and we decided that my grade 5 class, the grade 6/7 class,
and six grade 3 students would enter the event. The students were
enthusiastic since this was the first time that Sacred Heart, a typical
school in the centre of the Malvern community, was taking part in this
engineering competition. Teachers were responsible for registering
their teams and teaching their own students about bridges. The grade 3
students were invited to work under my supervision in the grade 5
"construction site" while the older grade 6/7 students worked
autonomously in their own classroom.
The event will see a natural increase in the total number of teams as
the competition has grown in popularity and teams were now restricted
to a maximum of only three members. To promote teamwork we consciously
made full teams and avoided two-person teams unless class size dictated
otherwise. I assigned project managers who in turn picked their own
crew and each member was expected to contribute equally in the design
and construction. Project managers were given the task of ensuring that
their teams met our construction deadline of Thursday, March 2nd. This
left one day for final inspection and modifications to ensure that all
bridges were built to design specifications.
As the list of teams was posted on the BBC website it was exciting to
see so many teams. At the same time I was surprised to notice that
there was a waiting list with the schools that submitted their teams
later than the other schools. We told our students we were fortunate
that we entered early enough so our bridges would be tested. At the
same time they were reminded that although it was a fun activity they
were expected to give their best effort and any team not meeting this
expectation risked being pulled out of the competition. I am certain
that the organizers wanted to include every team. However, the primary
factor determining the total number of teams was the fire safety code
regulations, which specifies the maximum occupancy permitted in the
Council Chamber. There was the initial uncertainty as to which schools
would be interested and the number of teams submitted. Thus the only
fair and logical solution at the time would be to accept teams on a
first come, first serve basis. Judging from the overwhelming response,
I anticipate that next year's competition will be even bigger and
perhaps another venue may have to be selected to accommodate everyone.
Most materials like Popsicle sticks, white glue, construction paper,
measuring scales, and metre sticks are standard items in school
inventories. Sandpaper and saws were purchased by teachers and my
students purchased their own dollar store Popsicle sticks. Considering
that all construction took place at school, there was insufficient
build-time during regular classes so I remained in class during all my
non-duty recesses to supervise my students. I was exhausted and it was
a challenge to keep some teams on track. My colleague faced similar
difficulties and ultimately had to withdraw one team. Nonetheless, it
was easy to foster an atmosphere of friendly competition between
divisions and among individual teams. Prior to the competition, several
students stayed home for days due to illness and a few teams were left
with just one person. My students worked hard and I am extremely proud
of them.
The day of the competition was one of fun and excitement. There were so
many people and so many different bridges. The destructive testing was
the most exhilarating part for my students as they would finally know
how their bridges performed. They also got the added thrill of seeing
themselves in the newspaper and on television. Thank you to all the
organizers and volunteers for hosting this fantastic event which will
remain a memorable learning experience for my students and a rewarding
experience for me.
We thank Mr. David Lam from Sacred Heart Catholic
School for allowing us to use his photographs from the 2005 and 2006
Bridge Building Competition. He also supplied the article from the
Scarborough Mirror and made name corrections to the caption!
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Students
comments
Senior - grades 7 & 8
Zahraa Chorghay, Henry Hudson P.S.

The Bridge Building
Contest of 2006, hosted by the Professional Engineers of Ontario, was
an excellent opportunity for science students in the elementary
grades. Through this event, we were able to revise the
theories we have learnt about structures. More importantly,
we gained an opportunity to apply our knowledge to real life as we
worked through our design process, as well as during
fabrication.
It is true, however, that our
school, Henry Hudson S.P.S, was at a disadvantage during the contest.
This is because of two reasons. First and
worst, the "expectations" outlined were not clear and so, we
misinterpreted them, giving way to many errors. Secondly,
this was, unlike the other schools, our first year participating in
this Contest.
Nevertheless, the event provided me
with the chance of viewing other students’ designs to see the
strengths and weaknesses of construction. As we "oohed" and
"aahed" through the destruction of each bridge, we begin to understand
how the testing worked, why it was not always accurate, and what really
made one structure ten times stronger than other (which I found to be
mainly, the size of trusses).
Through these observations, I
realized that the bridge my partner and I created, Bridge Tiara, was a
purposeful one. Not only was it strong due to the trusses
supporting various parts of the bridge, it also had a very, very small
mass as compared to the mass of the bridges of my peers.
This brings us to the point - what
was the error? First of all, the length of our bridge met the minimum
expectations, and fit exactly on the two ends of the testing
machine. But when the force was applied, the bridge lost its
balance. It slipped because of the disruption and fell
(unharmed) right through the center! In addition, when we
tried to follow the expectation: "provision must be made to
allow loading plate..." we misunderstood it. Instead of
allowing a volunteer to drill through our bridge, we had already made a
big rectangular hole in the center of our bridge! It made the
"loading process" much harder (my apologies to the volunteers for this).
To conclude, I must say that I have
learnt a lot of things by merely being a competitor in this
contest. It is amazing how we fail to appreciate engineers,
who work hard all around the world to provide us with products and
services that have become a necessity in our daily life. The
contest has made me realize that students need to become more involved
in this world of engineering, and the Bridge Building Contest is an
excellent first step to becoming part of this global community.
Camellia Dinyarian, Henry Hudson P.S.
The Scarborough Chapter 2006 Bridge
Building Competition was a great success. It was a wonderful
opportunity to learn about the best bridge designs, what engineers are
and how they build things. I believe that there is not enough science
taught,
and the competition was a good place to learn. It helped me to apply my
best effort to science.
There were many schools and teams
that were competing. This allowed me to meet new people and new friends
and see how other students built their bridge. I saw many different
designs and discovered many different ways to improve on our bridge.
First of all, we didn’t need the abutments at all. We needed
to put in more trusses in our bridge design. When load is applied to a
bridge that has a lot of trusses (truss bridge) then the load gets
divided equally so each beam shares an equal portion of the load.
I also learned what an engineer
goes through everyday. Engineers find ways to improve on our everyday
life. They must have a great amount of patience because when they are
planning out the design of the bridge, they realize that some things
won’t work out properly, therefore they must change it. Some
time’s it’s a mathematical error, but even so,
sometimes it’s all trial and error.
When I look around, I see many
things that have been built by engineers, let it be a chemical engineer
or an electrical engineer, because they are all here for the same
reason,
to help make our tasks easier. They have put a lot of thinking and
effort to build some remarkable things.
Our science teacher, Mrs. Abdel
Nour, was behind every one of us every step of the way. She gave us
ideas on how we each could change or alter our bridges to improve on
the design, hence making the bridge stand longer. My parents also
supported our team’s project a lot by giving us some ideas to
improve on our original design.
Overall, the Scarborough Chapter
2006 Bridge Building Competition was a chance to learn and discover new
ways to make the world a better place to be.
Soomin Kim, St. Antoine Daniel C.S.
Wow! What an amazing competition
and idea. When my teacher told me about this competition, I was so
elated and excited because last year, I made a suspension bridge using
200 matches for my Science Fair Project and now, I have another chance
to construct a bridge. This was how I felt when Mr. Sacco told me about
this competition. Amanda, Giulia, and myself were in the same
group. So we made our GAS Bridge at the school. Mr. Sacco and Mr.
Viera, who teach us science, offered us some ideas for example; use a
clip when we put Popsicle sticks together. Throughout this competition
I learned how important it is to work as a team. I also learned many
scientific principles that are required in bridge building. We had to
make our bridge using a certain amount of popsicles, but at same time
it had to be strong and able to withstand a certain amount of force.
Also, to make the bridge strong, make trusses (triangles) shapes; then
it will support the bridge very well. I liked the way the judges
interviewed us and we could see our competitor’s bridge on
the screen and their scores. When the judges were interviewing us, City
TV also interviewed us at the same time so we were on the news that
day. Next year, I would like to participate again, but I’m
going to high school. So my brother will participate next year. I
learned about engineers that they give us so many ideas in our lives. I
think they are creative people who make things work and who get things
done. One day in my future, I want to become an engineer. This
competition gave me so many ideas and reminded me how engineering is
important in daily lives.
Junior - grades 3 to 6
Janelle Pena and Katie Calica, Sacred
Heart C.S.

Janelle and I experienced
how hard it was to make a bridge. When we heard about the competition
we were really happy to start the bridge.
We made a bridge called the
JK’s Pokemon Saphire Bridge. It took a long time. We had to
do lots of rebuilding and we even had to do our deck over, imagine
that!
Janelle did some parts and I did some other parts. We got to use
tools like clamps and saws. It took a lot of teamwork and we had to
help each other to make our bridge. Our parents did not help because we
built our bridge in class. Sometimes we had to miss gym, art, math and
language classes. Our teacher helped us by giving us materials and
inspecting our bridge. We learned that the triangle is the strongest
shape to use.
Once we got to the competition we got excited. We liked
watching our bridge get destroyed, it looked awesome. Our bridge ended
up great! Even if it took a long time, we had the best time ever. We
would like to compete in next year’s competition. We mean it!
Deille La Rocque, Kateleen Reyes and
Shanice Atkins-Broome, Sacred Heart C.S.
During the month of February we
started building bridges. We came up with the name DKS
Angel’z for our bridge from the first initial of our names.
Our group came up with the design by going on the Internet and
researching about bridges during computer class and we found the one we
really liked.
Our experience of making bridges was really fun and
exciting. We got to use different tools and materials to build our
bridge. The easiest part of building our bridge was cutting the
Popsicle sticks with the saw and gluing the sticks together. The
hardest part was building the deck and the trusses. We got the help of
our teacher when we were in need of smoothing out our beams and using
the sharp tools.
We would like to compete in next year’s
competition because it was a great experience and it was really fun.
All of our hard work paid off and our bridge came in seventh place.
Andrea Panditharatne, Rashmi Weerasinghe
and Stephanie Sekoh, Sacred Heart C.S.
The day our teacher, Mr. Lam,
announced that the class was entering a bridge building competition,
everyone began whining and groaning thinking that it would be too much
work.
We chose our group members and we are Andrea, Stephanie and
Rashmi. We realized that it was more fun than we expected. We fought
and fought over what the name of our bridge should be, but in the end,
it turned out to be Rainbow Road.
We worked very hard on our bridge,
sometimes missing gym and computer classes and recesses. March 4th was
the day of our bridge competition and unfortunately, Rashmi, our
project manager was unable to attend. Even so, Andrea and Stephanie
were able to attend.
Then, a little while later, they began to test
everyone’s bridges. We had to wait a long time before they
finally began to test our bridge. After the testing of our bridge was
over, our parents were clapping and cheering, supporting us all the
way. To our surprise our bridge did very well and we came in sixth
place in the junior performance category.
After the bridge competition
was over we were happy that our teacher had signed us up for the
competition in the first place and we would like very much to enter the
bridge competition again next year.
Natasha Kaipallil, Mary Jo Fernandes and
Meckayla Findlay, Sacred Heart C.S.
It was hard working with the group
because some people can get really distracted. We had lots of trouble
with the gluing because when the glue dried we had some crooked pieces.
We did not co-operate too much and that’s why we came in 17th
and if we had co-operated we could have done better.
The competition
was great and we had so much fun. We were scared a little bit when they
were breaking our bridge. The good part is that Mary Jo and Natasha got
to take the bridge back home. We had fun making the pieces and building
the 3 Krystals Bridge and we are looking forward for next
year’s competition.
Jed Blancaflor, Kristian Lozada and
Mearah Manalo, Sacred Heart C.S.
Hello, our names are Kristian,
Mearah and Jed and we are the builders of the Mushroom Bridge. We
learned about the life of being engineers and we learned many things
from this year’s bridge building competition.
Kristian liked
to weigh the bridge while building, Mearah liked to glue all the pieces
together and Jed, well, he was the leader and he liked bossing us
around. At the competition we came in eighth place in performance. We
all tried our best and we had fun together.
Aaron Ortiz, Arnold Cuevas and Sukeei
Uyema, Sacred Heart C.S.
Hi, the name of our bridge is the
Domination Bridge. We worked hard as we spent most of our recesses for
about four weeks making our bridge. It was fun cutting the sticks with
the saw because we never did this before. We worked together and we
learned how to make our bridge stronger. Our teacher helped us by
showing us bridge videos and teaching us about bridge building. Also,
working with each other was fun too.
Student review winners
Congratulations to the winners of the student review mini competition.
Each of them won a Logitech clicksmart
camera and webcam.
Senior category
Zahraa Chorghay, Henry Hudson P.S.

From left to right, Nahed Abdel-Nour (teacher), Denis Carlos P.Eng., Zahraa Chorghay, Vic Chiasson (principal)
Junior category
Janelle Pena and Katie Calica, Sacred
Heart C.S.

David Lam's enthusiastic class. Almost all of them entered the 2006 Bridge Building Competition.
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